Planning
and Building (Amendment No. 8) (Jersey)
Law 2022
Adopted
by the States 25th April 2022
Sanctioned
by Order of Her Majesty in Council 19th July 2022
Registered by the Royal Court 5th August 2022
Coming into force in accordance with Article 24
THE STATES, subject to the sanction of Her Most
Excellent Majesty in Council, have adopted the following Law –
1 Interpretation
In this Law, a reference to
an Article by number and without more is a reference to the Article of the same
number in the Planning and Building
(Jersey) Law 2002.
2 Article 1
(interpretation) amended
In Article 1(1) –
(a) for the definition “site
notice” there is substituted –
“ “site notice” means a notice or copy of a notice which is displayed,
or is to be displayed, under any requirement of this Law, on the land affected
by such development, listing, enforcement or other operation as is specified in
the notice;”;
(b) for the definition “tree”
there is substituted –
“ “tree” means a tall perennial plant having a permanent woody or fibrous
trunk, a root system and a crown of foliage, or such plant of a similar nature
as the Minister may by Order prescribe, and includes –
(a) a
single tree of any age, genus, species, cultivar or variety;
(b) a
group of trees;
(c) a
hedgerow.”.
3 Article 2
(purposes of Law) amended
In Article 2(4) for “health, safety and welfare” there is
substituted “health, safety, welfare and convenience”.
4 Article 5 (meaning
of “develop”) amended
(1) For the heading to Article 5, there is
substituted –
“Meaning of “develop”,
commencement of development, etc.”.
(2) In Article 5(2) –
(a) in sub-paragraph (d)
for “a hedgerow or banque” there is substituted “a
tree or banque”;
(b) after sub-paragraph (j)
there is inserted –
“(k) to
carry out on the land an operation to or involving a tree, except such
operations as the
Minister may specify by Order.”.
(3) After Article 5(5) there is
inserted –
“(6) In
this Law, a reference to development being begun is a reference –
(a) if
the development consists of the carrying out of an operation, to the time when any
material operation comprised in the development begins to be carried out;
(b) if
the development consists of a material change of use, to the time when the new
use is instituted;
(c) if
the development consists both of the carrying out of
operations and of a change of use, to the earlier of the times mentioned in
sub-paragraphs (a) and (b).
(7) For
the purposes of paragraph (6)(a), in relation to a building operation, “material
operation” includes –
(a) any
work of construction in the course of the erection of a building;
(b) any
work of demolition of a building;
(c) the
digging of a trench which is to contain the foundations or part of the
foundations of a building;
(d) the
laying of an underground main or pipe to the foundations, or part of the
foundations, of a building or to a trench such as mentioned in sub-paragraph (c);
or
(e) any
change in the use of land which constitutes material development, and for this
purpose “material development” means any development other than –
(i) development for which
planning permission is granted by a development order and which is carried out so as to comply with any condition or limitation subject to
which the permission is granted, or
(ii) development of a class
prescribed by the Minister by Order for the purposes of this provision.”.
5 Article 11 (manner in which application is to be publicised) amended
(1) For Article 11(1)(b) there is
substituted –
“(b) representations
in relation to the application may be provided.”.
(2) For Article 11(3) there is substituted –
“(3) An
Order under this Article may further prescribe –
(a) the
manner, including any limit of time, in which an application must be publicized
or notified; and
(b) the
manner, including any limit of time, in which evidence of publication or
notification of the application must be provided by an applicant.
(3A) Where there is a failure to provide evidence of publication or
notification in the prescribed manner, the Minister or the Chief Officer may
reject the application without determining it.
(3B) No determination is to be made until after the expiry of the
prescribed period for publication or notification of an application.”.
(3) In Article 11(4) there
is deleted “by members of the public”.
6 Article 12 (public
inquiries) amended
(1) For Article 12(2) there is substituted –
“(2) Where
this Article applies –
(a) a
public inquiry must be held before the application is determined; and
(b) following
the public inquiry the Minister alone may determine
the application or, where the Minister considers that the nature of the
application or the decision is of such significance for the public of Jersey
that it is expedient to do so, the Minister may refer the matter to a panel (the
“determining panel”) for determination.
(2A) The determining panel must consist of the
Minister and at least 2 other Members of the States Assembly, chosen by the
Minister.”.
(2) In Article 12(3), (6) and (8)(c) after
“Minister” in each place there is inserted “or the determining panel”.
(3) In Article 12(8), in each of
sub-paragraphs (a) and (b) “of the Minister” is deleted.
(4) In Article 12(9), in each of
sub-paragraphs (a) and (b) for “the Minister determines” there is
substituted “it is determined”.
7 Article 19 (grant
of planning permission) amended
In Article 19(8) after “28 days” there is inserted “, or
such extension of that period as may be granted under Article 112(5),”.
8 Article 23
(conditions attached to the grant of planning permission) amended
(1) In Article 23(2) after sub-paragraph (i) there is inserted –
“(j) the
protection and improvement of biodiversity on the land.”.
(2) In Article 23(3)(b) after “begun”
there is inserted “, being no longer than the period ending 3 years after
the date of the grant of planning permission”.
9 Article 31
(purposes of Building Bye-Laws) and Schedule (contents
of Building Bye-Laws) amended
(1) In Article 31(2)(a) and (3)(a) for
“health, safety and welfare” in each place there is substituted “health,
safety, welfare and convenience”.
(2) In the Schedule –
(a) after paragraph (2)(p)
there is inserted –
“(q) installations
in buildings of, and standards for, infrastructure and equipment relating to high speed data communication networks;
(r) installations
in buildings of, and standards for, electric vehicle charging points.”;
(b) in paragraph (12)
after the definition “sanitary equipment in buildings” there is inserted –
“ “services, fittings, appliances, equipment and accessories in or in
connection with buildings” includes –
(a) infrastructure
relating to high speed data communication networks;
and
(b) electric
vehicle charging points;”.
10 Articles 53 (provisional listing) and 54 (control of
operations on sites of special interest) amended
(1) In
each of Articles 53(1) and 54(1), “adversely” is deleted.
(2) In
Article 54(6) for “shall fairly and reasonably relate to protection of the
special interest of the site” there is substituted –
“ –
(a) may relate to the period
within which the operation or change of use must be begun, being no longer than
the period ending 3 years after the date of the grant of permission; and
(b) must fairly and
reasonably relate to protection of the special interest of the site.”.
11 Article 55 (certain activities restricted on sites of
special interest) amended
(1) In
Article 55(2)(c) after “probe” there is inserted “or similar implement”.
(2) In
Article 55(4) for “without the permission referred to in” there is
substituted “, except as permitted by”.
(3) In
Article 55(6) for “shall fairly and reasonably relate to protection of the
special interest of the site” there is substituted –
“–
(a) may relate to the period
within which the activity must be begun, being no longer than the period ending
3 years after the date of the grant of permission; and
(b) must fairly and
reasonably relate to protection of the special interest of the site.”.
12 New Article 55A (offence of
false information) inserted
After Article 55
there is inserted –
“55A False information [in relation to application
for permission]
(1) A
person who, in making an application for permission under Article 54 or
55, knowingly or recklessly –
(a) makes a false or
misleading statement or representation;
(b) makes a statement or
representation with a material omission,
is guilty of an offence and liable to imprisonment for a term of 2 years
and a fine.
(2) Paragraphs (2)
to (10) of Article 10 apply in respect of a statement or representation to
which this Article applies, as if a reference in those paragraphs –
(a) to development, refers to
an operation or change of use under Article 54, or to use or operation of
a device, or to an activity, under Article 55, as the case may be; and
(b) to planning permission,
refers to permission under either of those Articles.”.
13 New Article 56A (conservation
areas) inserted
After Article 56
(Minister may make funds available, etc.) there is inserted –
“Chapter
1A – Conservation Areas
(1) The
Minister may by Order designate, as a conservation area, any area of
Jersey to which there attaches a special architectural or historical interest,
for the purpose of protecting and improving the character or appearance of that
area.
(2) The
States may by Regulations make such further provision as appears to them to be
necessary or expedient in relation to the management of conservation areas in
general, and such Regulations may, in particular –
(a) make provision as to the
allocation of funds for the purpose mentioned in paragraph (1);
(b) create sanctions and offences,
including offences of breach of a provision of an Order under paragraph (3);
and
(c) impose penalties, but
such provision may not include a penalty of imprisonment or of a fine exceeding
level 2 on the standard scale.
(3) The
Minister may by Order make all such further provision as is necessary for the
purposes of this Article, whether in relation to a particular conservation area
or to all such areas, including provision –
(a) specifying any activity
which may be undertaken within a conservation area without the Chief Officer’s permission;
(b) specifying –
(i) any activity which, if
carried out within a conservation area, may amount to commission of an offence,
or
(ii) any prohibitions on or
restrictions to activities carried out within a conservation area, breach of
which may amount to commission of an offence,
under Regulations made under paragraph (2);
(c) as to the manner in which
notice of prohibitions or restrictions is to be given or published, and to whom;
(d) as to the manner in which applications for permission must be made, and
in which permission may be granted, including the imposition of conditions; and
(e) as to the creation and
maintenance of a list or register.”.
14 Article 57 (interpretation – protected trees) amended
In Article 57 the
definition “tree” is deleted.
15 Article 76 (Orders to control advertisements) amended
In Article 76(2) at
the end there is inserted –
“(e) make provision as to the
period within which advertisements may be displayed, being no longer than the
period ending 3 years after the date of the grant of permission.”.
16 Article 81 (Orders in respect of moveable structures)
amended
In Article 81(2) at
the end there is inserted –
“(c) make provision as to the
period during which any permission is to subsist, being no longer than the
period ending 3 years after the date of the grant of permission.”.
17 Chapter 7 (controls on caravans) of Part 6 (additional
controls) amended
(1) At
the end of Article 98 (definitions in respect of caravans) there is
added –
“; and
“Order” means an Order under this Chapter.”.
(2) In
Article 99 (controls on caravans) –
(a) before paragraph (1)
there is inserted –
“(A1) The
Minister may by Order regulate or restrict –
(a) the importation of
caravans into Jersey; and
(b) the stationing and use of
caravans in Jersey.
(A2) An Order may further and in particular –
(a) require permission to be
obtained for the importation, stationing or use of
caravans; and
(b) include provision to
prevent nuisances that may arise from caravans.
(A3) The Order may be made to apply to all
caravans or to caravans or types of caravan specified
in the Order.”;
(b) in paragraph (1)
after “granted” there is inserted “by the Order or, where required under the
Order,”;
(c) in paragraph (2)
after “application” there is inserted “for permission”.
18 Article 107 (appointment of
inspectors) amended
In Article 107(1)
“as States employees” is deleted.
19 Article 108 (right to appeal against certain decisions, etc.)
amended
(1) In
Article 108(2) after sub-paragraph (b) there is inserted –
“(ba) a decision under Article 19(6)
to grant or to refuse permission in relation to matters reserved for further
approval;”.
(2) In
Article 108(3) after sub-paragraph (a) there is inserted –
“(aa) for the purposes of an
appeal against a decision to grant permission mentioned in paragraph (2)(ba), the applicant and any
third party;”.
(3) In
Article 108(4) for “a person, other than an applicant,” there is
substituted “a person, a Parish or a department of the government of Jersey,
who is not the applicant and”.
20 Article 112 (notice of appeal: proper
form, etc.) amended
After Article 112(4) there
is inserted –
“(5) Without
prejudice to paragraph (3), the Greffier may
grant an extension of the period in that paragraph, if –
(a) the Greffier
considers it reasonable to do so; and
(b) the request for an
extension is received by the Greffier no later than
the end of that period.
(6) A
person aggrieved by a decision of the Greffier under
paragraph (5) may appeal against that decision to the Royal Court.
(7) In
paragraph (6) a “person aggrieved” means the person requesting the extension
and, where that person is not the applicant for planning permission, the
applicant.
(8) An
appeal under paragraph (6) must be made within 28 days beginning with
the date of the refusal, and on hearing the appeal the Royal Court may –
(a) confirm or quash the
decision of the Greffier; or
(b) remit the decision to the
Greffier to be retaken.
(9) The
power to make rules of court under Article 13 of the Royal Court
(Jersey) Law 1948 includes power to make rules regulating
practice and procedure in relation to appeals under paragraph (6).”.
21 Article 113 (registration of appeal, etc.) amended
(1) In
Article 113(1) –
(a) at the end of
sub-paragraph (b), “and” is deleted; and
(b) after sub-paragraph (c)
there is inserted –
“and
(d) nominate an inspector to
conduct the appeal, from the list of persons appointed for that purpose under
Article 107.”.
(2) In
Article 113(2), sub-paragraph (a) is deleted.
22 Article 114 (appeal procedures) amended
(1) For
Article 114(2) there is substituted –
“(2) An
appeal of a kind mentioned in sub-paragraph (a) or (b) of paragraph (1)
may be determined on the basis of written
representations only in a case where either –
(a) no representations,
except representations by statutory bodies in accordance with Articles 14
to 17, have been made in relation to the application which gave rise to the
appeal; or
(b) the parties, and the
inspector, have agreed to the determination of the appeal on that basis.”.
(2) After
Article 114(7) there is inserted –
“(8) For
the purposes of this Article, “parties” means –
(a) the appellant;
(b) (where different) the
applicant; and
(c) the decision-maker.”.
23 Article 116 (Minister’s decision on appeal, etc) amended
After Article 116(7)
there is inserted –
“(8) Following
the Minister’s determination of an appeal under this Article, a reference in
this Law to a time period within which development or
any operation must be begun is to be construed as though that time period
commences –
(a) where an appeal against
the determination is made to the Royal Court under paragraph (5), on the
date of the Royal Court’s final decision on that appeal; or
(b) in any other case, on the
date of the Minister’s determination of the appeal.”.
24 Citation and commencement
This Law may be cited as
the Planning and Building (Amendment No. 8) (Jersey) Law 2022 and comes
into force –
(a) except as provided by
paragraph (b), 7 days after the day on which it is registered;
(b) in the case of Article
4(2), on a day to be specified by the States by Act.