
Health and Safety
at Work (Freight Containers Safety Convention) (Jersey) Regulations 1994[1]
1 Interpretation
(1) In
these Regulations unless the context otherwise requires –
“Convention”
means the International Convention for Safe Containers signed at Geneva on 2nd
December 1972;
“container”
means an article of transport equipment which is –
(a) of a
permanent character and accordingly strong enough for repeated use;
(b) designed
to facilitate the transport of goods by one or more modes of transport without
intermediate reloading;
(c) designed
to be secured or readily handled or both, having corner fittings for these
purposes; and
(d) of a
size such that the area enclosed by the outer bottom corners is
either –
(i) if the container
is fitted with top corner fittings, at least 7 m², or
(ii) in
any other case, at least 14 m²,
and includes a container
when carried on a chassis but does not include a vehicle or packaging, or any article
of transport equipment designed solely for use in air transport, or a swap body
except when it is carried by or on board a sea-going ship and is not mounted on
a road vehicle or rail wagon;
“corner fittings”
means an arrangement of apertures and faces at either the top or the bottom or
both at the top and the bottom of the container for the purposes of handling,
stacking and securing or any of those purposes;
“maintained”
means maintained in an efficient state in efficient working order and in good
repair;
“maximum operating
gross mass” means the maximum allowable sum of the mass of the container
and its cargo;
“safety approval
plate” means a plate in the form and containing the information specified
in the Schedule;
“swap body”
means a container which is specially designed for carriage by road only or by
rail and road only and is without stacking capability and top lift facilities;
“use” means
use for the purpose for which the container is designed but does not
include –
(a) movement
to a place for remedial action, provided that –
(i) so far as is
reasonably practicable the movement is without risk to the safety of any person,
and
(ii) the
remedial action is carried out before the container is repacked with goods;
(b) if
the container is not loaded with goods –
(i) transport to a
place for testing the container to obtain approval under Regulation 4, or
(ii) delivery
of the container to its purchaser by the vendor or the vendor’s agent.[2]
(2) A
reference in these Regulations to a document is a reference to that document as
revised or re-issued from time to time.
2 Application
These Regulations apply
to any container used at work, or supplied for use at work, and which is in Jersey.
3 Conditions
of use
(1) The
owner or lessee of a container shall not use it, or permit it to be used,
unless –
(a) it
has valid approval in accordance with Regulation 4;
(b) it
has a valid safety approval plate fixed to it in accordance with Regulation 5;
(c) it is
properly maintained;
(d) the
examination requirements in Regulation 6 are met in respect of it; and
(e) all
markings on the container showing maximum operating gross mass are consistent
with the maximum operating gross mass information on the safety approval plate.[3]
(2) Any
other person using or permitting the use of a container shall, so far as is
reasonably practicable, ensure that –
(a) a
valid safety approval plate is fixed to it in accordance with Regulation 5; and
(b) all
markings on the container showing maximum operating gross mass are consistent
with the maximum operating gross mass information on the safety approval plate.[4]
(3) Where
it is an express term of a bailment of a container that the bailee should be
responsible for ensuring that the container is maintained or examined, the
bailee shall, in addition to any duty placed on the bailee by paragraph (2),
ensure that –
(a) it is
properly maintained; and
(b) the
examination requirements in Regulation 6 are met in respect of it.
(4) It
is a defence to any proceedings for using or permitting to be used a container
which had not been properly maintained or examined that at the time of the
contravention a bailment or lease was in force in respect of the container
and –
(a) in
the case of an owner, that it was an express term of the bailment or lease that
the bailee or lessee, as the case may be, should be responsible for ensuring
that the container was maintained or examined;
(b) in
the case of a lessee –
(i) that it was not
an express term of the lease that the lessee should be responsible for ensuring
that the container was maintained or examined, or
(ii) that
the lessee had become a lessor under a further lease and that it was an express
term of the further lease that the further lessee should be responsible for
ensuring that the container was maintained or examined;
(c) in
the case of a bailee that bailee had become a bailor under a further bailment
and that it was an express term of the further bailment that the further bailee
should be responsible for ensuring that the container was maintained or
examined.
(5) In
this Regulation, “bailment” means a contrat
de dépôt and references to “bailor” and
“bailee” shall be
construed accordingly.
(6) In
this Regulation ‘owner’ includes the owner’s representative
in Jersey.[5]
4 Approval of containers either by design type or individually
(1) The
approval referred to in Regulation 3(1)(a) may relate to a design type or to an
individual container and, in either case, is only valid if –
(a) it
has been issued –
(i) by the Minister,
(ii) by
an inspector, or
(iii) by a person
or body of persons specified in an Order made by the Minister; and
(b) it
has not ceased to be valid.
(2) An
approval ceases to be valid when the person to whom it was issued is so
notified in writing by –
(a) the person
who, or body of persons which, issued the approval; or
(b) the Minister
(whether or not it was issued by the Minister).
5 Fixing
of safety approval plate
A container only has a
valid safety approval plate fixed to it if –
(a) the
safety approval plate is marked and fixed to the container in accordance with
the Schedule;
(b) the
information on the safety approval plate is correct and relates to a valid
approval; and
(c) the
safety approval plate is fixed either –
(i) after
the container is manufactured and before it is first used, or
(ii) after
the container is examined in accordance with Regulation 6 and before it is
again used.
6 Examination
of containers
(1) The
examination referred to in Regulations 3(1)(d) and 3(3)(b) shall be in
accordance with an examination scheme or programme approved by the Minister for
the purposes of these Regulations.
(2) There
shall be clearly marked on the container either on or as close as practicable
to the safety approval plate all matters which the examination scheme or programme
requires to be so marked.
(3) This
Regulation shall be deemed to have been complied with in the case of a
container whose owner is permanently resident, or is incorporated, in a place
whose Government has ratified, accepted, approved or acceded to the Convention
if a procedure prescribed by that Government, or by any organisation authorized
by it to act on its behalf, for the purpose of the Convention has been complied
with.
7 Exemptions
(1) Subject
to paragraph (2) the Minister may by certificate in writing exempt any
container or class of containers, or any person or class of persons, to which
these Regulations apply from any requirement or prohibition imposed by these Regulations;
and any such exemption may be granted subject to conditions and to a limit of
time and may be revoked by a certificate in writing at any time.
(2) The
Minister shall not grant any such exemption unless, having regard to the
circumstances of the case, and in particular to –
(a) the
conditions, if any, which the Minister proposes to attach to the exemption; and
(b) any
other requirements imposed by or under any enactments which apply to the case,
the Minister is satisfied
that the health and safety of persons who are likely to be affected by the
exemption will not be prejudiced because of it.
8 Amendment
of Schedule
The Minister may by Order
amend the Schedule.
9 Citation
These Regulations may be
cited as the Health and Safety at Work (Freight Containers Safety Convention)
(Jersey) Regulations 1994.
SCHEDULE[6]
(Regulations 1(1) and
8)
SAFETY APPROVAL PLATE
1. A
safety approval plate shall be permanently fixed to the container in a position
such that it is –
(a) readily visible;
(b) adjacent
to any other officially approved plate carried on the container; and
(c) not
likely to be easily damaged.
2. A
safety approval plate shall –
(a) be in
the form prescribed by figure 1 of this Schedule;
(b) consist
of a permanent, non-corroding, fireproof rectangular plate measuring not less
than 200mm by 100mm;
(c) be
marked with –
(i) the legend
“CSC Safety Approval” in letters of at least 8mm in height, and
(ii) the
other legends and information prescribed by sub-paragraph (d) of this paragraph
and by figure 1 of this Schedule in letters of at least 5mm in height,
and such markings shall
be permanent, clear and legible and in at least the English or French language,
but nothing in this sub-paragraph shall prevent any markings for the purpose of
an examination scheme or programme being by means of a decal;
(d) contain
the following information in at least the English or French
language –
(i) line 1 –
the country of approval and approval reference,
(ii) line
2 – the month and year of manufacture,
(iii) line
3 – the manufacturer’s identification number in respect of the
container, or in the case of containers for which that number is unknown the
owner’s identification number, or the number allotted by the Government
or organisation which has granted the approval,
(iv) line 4 –
the maximum operating gross mass in kilograms and pounds,
(v) line 5 –
the allowable stacking load for 1.8g in kilograms and pounds (that is to say,
the designed maximum superimposed static stacking load),
(vi) line 6 –
the transverse racking test force in newtons,
(vii) line 7 –
if the end-walls are designed to withstand a force of less or greater than
0.4 times the gravitational force by maximum permissible payload,
i.e. 0.4Pg, the end-wall strength,
(viii) line 8 –
if side-walls are designed to withstand a force of less or greater than
0.6 times the gravitational force by maximum permissible payload,
i.e. 0.6Pg, the side-wall strength,
(ix) line
9 – (if the approved examination scheme or programme so
requires) –
(A) a legend
indicating that the container is subject to a continuous examination programme;
or
(B) the
date (expressed in month and year only) before which the container shall next
be thoroughly examined.
Lines 7 and 8 may be used for
the above purposes (A) and (B) if they are not required to contain other
information,
(x) in the case of a
container approved for one door off operation, the stacking strength which must
be displayed immediately near the stacking test value in line 5 and marked
as follows –
“(aa) ALLOWABLE STACKING LOAD ONE DOOR OFF FOR 1.8g
(…KG…LBS)”,
(xi) in
the case of a container approved for one door off operation, the racking
strength, which must be displayed immediately near the racking test value in
line 6 and marked as follows –
“(aa) TRANSVERSE RACKING TEST FORCE ONE
DOOR OFF (…newtons)”.
3. A
container, the construction of which was completed prior to 1 July 2014,
may retain the safety approval plate as permitted by these Regulations before
the date of coming into force of the Health and Safety at Work (Freight Containers Safety Convention)
(Amendment) (Jersey) Regulations 2017 provided
that no structural modifications are made to that container.
4. Where
the stacking or racking values are less than 192,000kg or 150kN,
respectively, the container must be considered as having limited stacking or
racking capacity and must be conspicuously marked as required under British
Standard Freight Containers – Coding, identification and marking at
or before their next scheduled examination under Regulation 6.
5. In
this Schedule –
“British Standard
Freight Containers – Coding, identification and marking” means
BS EN ISO 6346:1995+A3:2012 Freight
containers. Coding, identification and marking which is published by BSI
Standards Limited 2013 under the authority of the Standards Board and came into
effect on 15th April 1996;
“g” means the
standard acceleration of gravity and equals 9.81 m/s2;
“load” when
used to describe a physical quantity to which units may be ascribed, signifies
“mass”;
“maximum permissible
payload” means the difference between maximum operating gross mass or
Rating and the mass of the empty container including permanently affixed
ancillary equipment;
“P” means
maximum permissible payload; and
“Rating” has
the same meaning as maximum operating gross mass.
Figure 1
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CSC SAFETY APPROVAL
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1…............................
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2…............................
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DATE MANUFACTURED…..........................................
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3…............................
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IDENTIFICATION NO…................................................
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4…............................
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MAXIMUM OPERATING GROSS MASS
.….........kg …….....lb
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5…............................
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ALLOWABLE STACKING LOAD FOR 1.8g
……......kg …….....lb
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6…............................
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TRAVERSE RACKING TEST FORCE …...…......newtons
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7…............................
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8…............................
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9….............................
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