Money Laundering (Amendment No. 12) (Jersey) Order 2023



Made                                                                                                               27th July 2023

Coming into force                                                                            1st September 2023

THE CHIEF MINISTER makes this Order under Articles 37 and 43 of the Proceeds of Crime (Jersey) Law 1999, having consulted the Jersey Financial Services Commission –

1        Money Laundering (Jersey) Order 2008 amended

This Order amends the Money Laundering (Jersey) Order 2008.

2        Article 1 (interpretation) amended

In Article 1(1) –

(a)     in the definition “FATF recommendations”, for “up to the date of the making of this Order” there is substituted “or replaced from time to time”;

(b)     in the definition of “relevant person”, for “otherwise than by way of business” there is substituted “otherwise than as a business”.

3        Article 3 (meaning of “customer due diligence measures”) amended

In Article 3, after paragraph (4) there is inserted –

“(4A) For the purposes of paragraph (4)(b), a digital identification system that complies with the FATF Guidance on Digital Identity published on 6th March 2020 as amended or replaced from time to time constitutes a reliable and independent source.”.

4        Article 4 (meaning of “one-off transaction”) amended

In Article 4 –

(a)     in paragraph (1)(a), (b), (c) and (d), for “a money service business” in each place there is substituted “money or value transfer services”.

(b)     for paragraph (2)(b), there is substituted –

“(b)    “money or value transfer services” has the same meaning as in paragraph 5 of Schedule 2 to the Law;”.

5        Article 11 (policies, procedures and training to prevent and detect money laundering) amended

In Article 11, in paragraph (3)(c), after clause (vi) there is inserted –

“(vii)  a beneficial owner or controller of a beneficiary under a life insurance policy,”.

6        Article 11A (additional requirements for financial groups) amended

In Article 11A –

(a)     at the end of the heading there is inserted “and DNFBP groups”;

(b)     after paragraph (3) there is inserted –

“(4)    For the purposes of this Article, “financial group” includes a group of persons falling within Part 3 of Schedule 2 to the Law (designated non-financial businesses and professions) if there is, in relation to the group, a parent company or other legal person that exercises control over every member of the group.”.

7        Article 13 (application and timing of customer due diligence measures) amended

In Article 13(11), after “15B” there is inserted “(if applicable)”.

8        Article 15A (enhanced customer due diligence measures in relation to politically exposed persons) amended

In Article 15A –

(a)     after paragraph (2) there is inserted –

“(2A) A relevant person may treat a domestic politically exposed person as not being a politically exposed person 2 years after the person ceases to be entrusted with a prominent public function if the relevant person is satisfied –

(a)     that, following a risk assessment, the person does not present a higher risk of money laundering; and

(b)     that there is no reason to continue to treat the person as a politically exposed person.

(2B)   A relevant person may treat a foreign politically exposed person as not being a politically exposed person 5 years after the person ceases to be entrusted with a prominent public function if the relevant person is satisfied –

(a)     that, following a risk assessment, the person does not present a higher risk of money laundering; and

(b)     that there is no reason to continue to treat the person as a politically exposed person.

(2C)   A relevant person may treat a prominent person as not being a politically exposed person 5 years after the person ceases to be entrusted with a prominent public function by an international organisation if the relevant person is satisfied –

(a)     that, following a risk assessment, the person does not present a higher risk of money laundering; and

(b)     that there is no reason to continue to treat the person as a politically exposed person.

(2D)   Paragraphs (2A) to (2C) apply to immediate family members or close associates of the politically exposed person in question as they do to that person.”;

(b)     in paragraph (3) –

(i)      in the definition “prominent person”, at the end there is inserted “, and includes an immediate family member or a close associate of the person”, and

(ii)      after that definition there is inserted –

“ “prominent public function”, in relation to an international organisation, means a member of the senior management, including a director, deputy director, board member or other equivalent function;”.

9        Article 15B (enhanced customer due diligence measures in relation to banking relationships outside Jersey) amended

(1)     This Article amends Article 15B.

(2)     In the heading, for “banking relationships outside Jersey” there is substituted “cross-border correspondent banking and other similar relationships”.

(3)     For paragraph (1) there is substituted –

“(1)    This Article applies to a Jersey financial institution or Jersey VASP (virtual asset service provider) which has or proposes to have a correspondent banking or similar relationship with a foreign financial institution or foreign VASP.”.

(4)     In paragraph (2) –

(a)     in the opening words, for “A relevant person to whom this Article applies” there is substituted “A Jersey financial institution or Jersey VASP”;

(b)     in sub-paragraph (a), for “the institution” there is substituted “the foreign financial institution or foreign VASP”;

(c)     in sub-paragraph (b), for “the institution” there is substituted “the foreign financial institution or foreign VASP”;

(d)     in sub-paragraph (c), for “the institution’s systems and controls” there is substituted “the systems and controls of the foreign financial institution or foreign VASP”;

(e)     in sub-paragraph (d), for “the relevant person” there is substituted “the Jersey financial institution or Jersey VASP”;

(f)      in sub-paragraph (e), for “both the relevant person and the institution” there is substituted “all parties”;

(g)     in sub-paragraph (f) –

(i)      for “the institution”, in both places it occurs, there is substituted “the foreign financial institution or foreign VASP”;

(ii)      for “the relevant person”, in both places it occurs, there is substituted “the Jersey financial institution or Jersey VASP”.

(5)     After paragraph (2) there is inserted –

“(3)    In this Article –

foreign financial institution” means a person who carries on financial business falling within Part 2 (financial institutions) of Schedule 2 to the Law outside Jersey and is not a Jersey financial institution;

foreign VASP” means a person who carries on financial business falling within Part 4 (virtual asset service provider) of Schedule 2 to the Law outside Jersey and is not a Jersey financial institution;

Jersey financial institution” means –

(a)     a person who carries on financial services business falling within Part 2 (financial institutions) of Schedule 2 to the Law in or from within Jersey; or

(b)     a person that is incorporated or constituted under the law of Jersey and carries on such financial services business in any part of the world;

Jersey VASP” means –

(a)     a person who carries on financial services business falling within Part 4 (virtual asset service provider) of Schedule 2 to the Law in or from within Jersey; or

(b)     a person that is incorporated or constituted under the law of Jersey and carries on such financial services business in any part of the world.”.

10      Article 17A (circumstances in which exemptions under Part 3A do not apply) amended

(1)     In Article 17A(1), the words “third party” are deleted.

(2)     Article 17A(2) is deleted.

11      Article 23A (shell banks) amended

(1)     This Article amends Article 23A.

(2)     For paragraphs (1) and (2) there is substituted –

“(1)    A Jersey financial institution or Jersey VASP must not enter into or continue a correspondent banking relationship with a shell bank.

(2)     A Jersey financial institution or Jersey VASP must take appropriate measures to ensure that it does not enter into, or continue, a correspondent banking relationship with a financial institution or VASP that is known to permit its accounts to be used by a shell bank.”.

(3)     Paragraph (3) is deleted.

(4)     In paragraph (4) –

(a)     for “For the purposes of paragraphs (1) and (2) –”, there is substituted “In this Article –”;

(b)     after sub-paragraph (a) there is inserted –

“(aa)  “financial institution” includes a Jersey financial institution and a foreign financial institution;

(ab)    “foreign financial institution” and “foreign VASP” have the meanings given in Article 15B;

(ac)    “Jersey financial institution” and “Jersey VASP” have the meanings given in Article 15B;”;

(c)     after paragraph (b) there is inserted –

“(c)    VASP” includes a Jersey VASP and a foreign VASP.”.

12      Citation and commencement

This Order may be cited as the Money Laundering (Amendment No. 12) (Jersey) Order 2023 and comes into force on 1st September 2023.

Deputy M.E. Millar of St. John, St. Lawrence and Trinity

for and on behalf of

Chief Minister

 

 


Page Last Updated: 27 Jul 2023