Sea Fisheries
(Jersey) Law 1994[1]
A LAW to make provision for the regulation
of sea fishing and the conservation of sea fish; to make provision for the regulation
of mariculture, for the licensing of fishing boats, for controls on the
possession and sale of sea fish, for the appointment and duties of fisheries
officers and for connected matters[2]
Commencement
[see endnotes]
1 Interpretation and application
(1) In this Law, unless the
context requires otherwise –
“British fishing boat” means a fishing boat that is
registered in the British Islands;
“extended territorial sea” has the same meaning as in
the Territorial Sea
(Consequential Provisions) (Jersey) Law 1994;
“fishery officer” means a person appointed under Article 15
as a fishery officer or deemed under that Article to be a fishery officer;
“fishing boat” means a vessel of whatever size, and in
whatever way propelled, which is for the time being employed in sea fishing or
in the sea fishing service;
“foreign fishing boat” means a fishing boat which is not
registered in any part of the British Islands;
“French fishing boat” means a fishing boat that is
registered in France;
“Jersey fishing boat” means a fishing boat which is
registered in Jersey;
“mariculture” means the breeding, rearing or cultivation
of sea fish whether or not for human consumption;
“master” includes in relation to any vessel, the person
for the time being in command or in charge of that vessel;
“Minister” means the Minister for the Environment;
“Order” means an Order made under this Law by the Minister;
“police officer” means a member of the Honorary Police
or the States of Jersey Police Force;
“qualifying vessel” means –
(a) a
qualifying vessel within the meaning of Article 502.2(a) of the TCA
(“a TCA vessel”); or
(b) a
vessel that is a substitute vessel under Article 7(2)(j) of this Law;
“Regulations” means Regulations made by the States under
this Law;
“sea fish” means fish of any description found in the
sea, including shellfish and any part of such fish, whether fresh or frozen,
cured or otherwise preserved;
“shellfish” includes crustaceans and molluscs of any
kind and any spat or spawn of shellfish;
“TCA” means the trade and cooperation agreement between
the European Union and the European Atomic Energy Community, of the one part,
and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, of the other
part, signed in Brussels and London on 30th December 2020;
“vessel” includes any ship or boat, or any other
description of vessel used in navigation.[3]
(2) Save as is specifically
provided otherwise, this Law applies to Jersey and the territorial sea of Jersey.
(3) For the avoidance of doubt it is stated that a reference in this Law to a country
includes a reference to Jersey and any other countries in the British Islands.[4]
(4) Unless the context
requires otherwise, a reference in this Law to an enactment, including an
enactment of the United Kingdom, is a reference to that enactment as amended
from time to time and includes a reference to that enactment as extended or
applied by or under another enactment, including any other provision of that
enactment.
2 General
power to regulate sea fisheries[5]
(1) The
States may make Regulations for any of the following purposes, namely –
(a) for
restricting or prohibiting any method of fishing for sea fish or the use of any
instrument for fishing for sea fish and for determining the size of mesh, form
and dimensions of any instrument for fishing for sea fish;
(b) for
restricting or prohibiting the fishing for, taking or retention in possession
of sea fish;
(c) for
requiring the sorting of sea fish;
(d) except
in the cases referred to in Article 6(6), Article 7(4) and Article 12(13) –
for requiring the return of sea fish to the sea;
(e) for
controlling the establishment of, and for regulating, protecting and
developing, fisheries for all or any specified kind of sea fish;
(f) for
prohibiting the use of any explosive or poisonous or noxious substance with
intent to take or destroy sea fish;
(g) for
specifying the use to which sea fish taken may be put or restricting or
prohibiting the processing of sea fish before it has been landed, or requiring
sea fish to be landed whole or requiring sea fish to be kept whole or in some
other specified condition or kept in some specified environment, while it is on
a boat;
(h) for
restricting or prohibiting the landing, processing, keeping, carriage, sale or
use of sea fish, whether or not by reference to the methods or instruments
employed in catching, landing, processing, keeping, carrying, selling or using it;
(i) for
restricting or prohibiting the exportation from Jersey of sea fish;
(j) for
requiring the marking or identification of any pots, traps, nets or other
fishing gear or any store box or nourrice or any
other thing used in connection with fishing or the keeping alive of sea fish or
with mariculture, that is, or is intended to be, left in or on the sea;
(k) for
restricting or prohibiting the deposit or discharge of any matter detrimental
to sea fish or sea fishing;
(l) for
requiring the keeping of records, and the furnishing of returns and reports;
(m) for
requiring that a fishing boat (wherever registered) carry when it is in the
territorial sea any equipment (including, but not restricted to, equipment
designed to allow the position of the boat to be monitored) in accordance with
the Regulations;
(n) for
requiring that a Jersey fishing boat, wherever it may be, carry any such
equipment in accordance with the Regulations;
(o) for
requiring that any equipment carried as referred to in sub-paragraph (m)
or (n) be obtained, maintained or operated in accordance with the Regulations;
(p) for
prohibiting or restricting any action that may interfere with any such
equipment or its operation, or with any data recorded, transmitted
or received by it, or compromise the integrity of the equipment.[6]
(2) Regulations
made under paragraph (1) may include provisions requiring that a person or
a boat be the subject of a licence, permit, or other qualification, granted by
a specified person or specified authority of a specified country in order to take sea fish or requiring that a person not
take sea fish by, or except by, specified methods or instruments.
(3) Regulations
made under paragraph (1)(m), (n), (o) or (p) may include provision for or with
respect to the admissibility and evidentiary value of data obtained from
equipment referred to in that sub-paragraph.
(4) Without
limiting the operation of paragraphs (4A) to (4D), Regulations made under
this Article may be framed so as to apply only to such
descriptions or sexes of sea fish, to such areas, during such periods, or
according to such other parameter or factor, as may be provided for in those
Regulations.[7]
(4A) Regulations
made under paragraph (1)(a) or (b) may make provision for the Minister to
specify by Order –
(a) the
description, or sex, of sea fish;
(b) the
area of the sea;
(c) the
period; or
(d) any
other parameter, or factor, of a class prescribed by those Regulations,
to, during or according to
which those Regulations shall apply.[8]
(4B) The
Minister may make Orders for the purposes of Regulations referred to in
paragraph (4A).[9]
(4C) Regulations
made under this Article shall apply to the description, or sex, of sea fish, to
the area of the sea, during the period, and according to the parameters or
factors, to the extent that those matters are specified in those Regulations.[10]
(4D) Regulations
made under paragraph (1)(a) or (b) shall apply to the description, or sex,
of sea fish, to the area of the sea, during the period, and according to the
parameters or factors, specified by an Order under paragraph (4B) to the
extent that those matters are not specified in those Regulations.[11]
(5) Regulations
made under paragraph (1)(e) may make provision for or with respect to the
payment of fees in connection with the establishment, regulation, protection and development of fisheries.
(6) An
Order, or Regulations, made under this Article may not be made so as
prejudicially to affect any right on, to or over any portion of the sea or the sea-shore enjoyed by any person under any enactment or grant
from the Crown, without the consent of that person.[12]
(7) Nothing
in this Article limits the operation of Article 12.
3 Use
of boat in contravention of Regulations[13]
Subject to Article 11,
if a fishing boat is used for fishing in any manner constituting a
contravention of any Regulations made under Article 2, or any such Regulation
is contravened in the case of any fishing boat, the master, the owner and the charterer (if any) of the fishing boat shall
each be guilty of an offence against Article 4.
4 Offence
of contravening Regulations[14]
(1) Subject
to Article 11, a person who contravenes any Regulations made under Article 2
shall be guilty of an offence and liable –
(a) if
the Regulations have not prescribed a maximum fine for the purposes of this paragraph –
to a fine; or
(b) if
the Regulations have done so – to a fine not exceeding the maximum
so prescribed.
(2) The
court by which the offender is convicted may order the forfeiture of anything
(other than a fishing boat) used in committing the offence and of any sea fish
illegally taken by the offender or in his or her possession at the time of the
offence.
5 Mesh of nets
(1) The States may make Regulations
for securing that nets and other fishing gear carried by any fishing boat
comply with such requirements as to construction, design, material or size,
including (in the case of nets) size of mesh, as may be prescribed by the Regulations,
and any Regulations under this Article may be framed so as to apply only in
relation to fishing for specified descriptions of sea fish, to specified
methods of fishing or to fishing in specified areas or during specified
periods.[15]
(2) Regulations under this Article
prescribing minimum sizes of mesh may also –
(a) prescribe
the manner in which the sizes of mesh are to be measured and, in the case of
any class of nets, prescribe different sizes for the nets when in different conditions;
(b) make
provision for securing that the restrictions imposed by the Regulations are not
evaded by the use of any nets in such manner as
practically to diminish their mesh, or by covering of nets with canvas or any
other material, or by the use of any other artifice; or
(c) provide
for exempting any nets from any such restrictions as aforesaid, either
generally or in relation to particular fishing boats
or classes of fishing boats, if and so long as such conditions as may be
imposed by or under the Regulations are complied with.
(3) Without prejudice to paragraph (2),
Regulations under this Article may, in relation to any fishing
gear –
(a) restrict
the manner in which it may be used;
(b) prescribe
the manner in which its size is to be measured;
(c) make
provision for securing that the restrictions imposed by the Regulations are not
evaded;
(d) make the like provision for exemption as is mentioned in relation to
nets in paragraph (2)(c); or
(e) make
provision by reference to the landing, processing, keeping, carriage, sale or use of sea fish.[16]
(4) Nothing in any Regulations
under this Article shall apply in relation to fishing operations which, under
the authority of the Minister, are conducted for the purpose of scientific
investigation or for the purpose of transplanting fish from one fishing ground
to another.
(5) Subject to Article 11,
if any Regulation under this Article is contravened in the case of a fishing
boat, the master, the owner and the charterer (if any)
shall each be guilty of an offence and liable –
(a) if
the Regulations have not prescribed a maximum fine for the purposes of this paragraph –
to a fine; or
(b) if
the Regulations have done so – to a fine not exceeding the maximum
so prescribed.[17]
(6) The court by which a
person is convicted of an offence under paragraph (5) may order the
forfeiture of any net or other fishing gear (other than the fishing boat) used
in committing the offence and of any sea fish in the possession of the offender
at the time of the offence.[18]
6 Size limits for sea fish
(1) Subject to paragraph (2),
paragraph (7) and Article 11, no person shall land, sell, expose or offer for sale or retain in the person’s
possession, any sea fish of any description being a fish of a smaller size than
that prescribed in relation to sea fish of that description by Regulations made
by the States.[19]
(2) Paragraph (1)
shall not be taken to restrict the landing of fish taken in
the course of fishing operations which, under the authority of the
Minister, are conducted for the purpose of scientific investigation.
(3) If the States by Regulations
so direct, no person shall land, sell, expose or offer
for sale or retain in the person’s possession any lobster which is
carrying spawn attached to the tail or some other exterior part of the lobster,
or which is in such a condition as to show that, at the time when it was taken,
it was carrying spawn so attached.
(4) Any person who
contravenes paragraph (1), (3) or (6) shall be guilty of an offence and,
for each offence, shall be liable –
(a) if
the Regulations have not prescribed a maximum fine for the purposes of this paragraph –
to a fine; or
(b) if
the Regulations have done so – to a fine not exceeding the maximum
so prescribed.[20]
(5) The court by which a
person is convicted of an offence under paragraph (4) may order the
forfeiture of anything (other than a fishing boat) used in committing the
offence and of any fish in respect of which the offence was committed. [21]
(6) Subject to paragraphs (7)
and (8) and Article 11, where, in the course of any fishing operations
conducted by means of a fishing boat, any sea fish of any description, being a
fish of a smaller size than that prescribed in relation to sea fish of that
description by Regulations under paragraph (1), is taken on board the
boat, that fish shall be returned to the sea forthwith.[22]
(7) Paragraphs (1) and
(6) shall not apply in relation to fishing operations which, under the
authority of the Minister are conducted for the purpose of scientific
investigations or for transplanting fish from one fishing ground to another.[23]
(8) Regulations under paragraph (1)
may provide for exempting any fishing boat from the obligation to comply with
the requirements of paragraph (6), if and so long as such further
conditions as may be imposed by or under the Regulations are complied with; and
if and so long as such further conditions (if any) as may be so imposed are
complied with, any fish retained on board under such an exemption shall be
excepted from the prohibitions of paragraph (1).[24]
(9) Regulations made under paragraph (1)
may be framed so as to apply only in relation to
specified descriptions or sexes of sea fish or specified areas, during
specified periods, specified methods of fishing, specified equipment, or
according to such other factors or combination of factors, as are specified in
the Regulations.[25]
(10) If paragraph (1), (3) or
(6) is not complied with in the case of any fishing boat, the master, the owner and the charterer (if any) shall each be guilty of an
offence under paragraph (4).[26]
7 Power
to restrict sea fishing[27]
(1) Where
it appears to the States necessary or expedient to do so for the purpose of
giving effect to the TCA or any convention or agreement for the time being in
force between the Government of the United Kingdom and the Government of any
other country, the States may make Regulations prohibiting or restricting in
any area specified in the Regulations –
(a) all
fishing for sea fish;
(b) fishing
for any description of sea fish specified in the Regulations; or
(c) fishing
for sea fish by any method specified in the Regulations,
by such fishing boats or
classes of fishing boats as may be specified in the Regulations.[28]
(2) Regulations
made under paragraph (1) may –
(a) impose
conditions as to time, place, means, methods, equipment, catch or class
(including sex) of fish;
(b) impose
conditions restricting or prohibiting the processing of sea fish while it is on
a boat, or as to the use to which the sea fish taken may be put or as to the
processing of sea fish before it has been landed, or requiring sea fish to be
landed whole or requiring sea fish to be kept whole or in some other specified
condition or kept in some specified environment, while it is on a boat;
(c) impose
conditions specifying which persons may fish;
(d) impose
conditions specifying which boats may be used in fishing (including specifying
the country, or place, of registration, the provenance or the home port of the
boats or specifying that a boat be listed on a list furnished to a specified
authority of any country or specifying some other characteristic of a boat);
(e) require
that a person or vessel be the subject of a licence, permit, or other
qualification, granted by a specified person or specified authority of a
specified country;
(f) relate
to the keeping of records;
(g) require
that a person or vessel carry a licence or permit or that a person produce, on
demand by a fishery officer, a licence or permit (or any record that is
required to be kept whether that requirement is contained in the Regulations or
in any other law of any country);
(h) provide
that any condition that could be prescribed by the Regulations may be imposed
instead in a licence, or permit, granted under this Law or the Regulations, to
the extent that such a condition is not inconsistent with the Regulations;
(i) provide
that a person or authority who may grant a licence, or permit, under this Law
or the Regulations may, in deciding whether to make the grant, or what
conditions to impose on the licence or permit (whether at the time of the grant
or at any other time), take into account the need to safeguard a fishery, the
need to safeguard the environment, socio-economic factors, historical factors
and such other matters as the person or authority considers relevant; or
(j) provide
that a person or authority who may grant a licence under this Law or the
Regulations must do so only if –
(i) the
vessel is a TCA vessel, or
(ii) the
vessel is a vessel that replaces a TCA vessel (“a substitute
vessel”) or replaces another substitute vessel, and
(A) which uses
the same method and gear as the vessel it replaces and does not exceed any of the
following characteristics of the vessel it replaces, as measured in accordance
with Regulation (EU) 2017/1130 of the European Parliament and of the
Council of 14 June 2017 defining the characteristics for fishing vessels
(OJ L 169, 30.6.2017, p.1) –
(I) engine
power,
(II) length
overall,
(III) breadth,
(IV) gross
tonnage, or
(B) which
the Minister decides to accept as a substitute vessel, having regard to the
policy published by the Minister from time to time. [29]
(2A) The
States may by Regulations amend the characteristics referred to in
paragraph (2)(j)(ii) and the method by which they are measured or
determined.[30]
(3) An
area specified in the Regulations may include an area outside the territorial
sea if, to the extent that the Regulations refer to the latter area, they do so
only to prohibit or restrict fishing by Jersey fishing boats or a class of
Jersey fishing boats.
(4) Subject
to paragraph (5), where, in the course of fishing
operations, any sea fish is taken, being sea fish that is of a description the
fishing for which is prohibited by Regulations made under paragraph (1)(b)
and (c), the fish shall be returned to the sea forthwith.
(5) A
prohibition, restriction, condition or requirement
imposed by or under this Article shall not apply in relation to fishing
conducted under the authority of the Minister for the purpose of scientific
investigation or for the purpose of transplanting fish from one fishing ground
to another.
(6) Where
any fishing boat is used in contravention of any Regulations under paragraph (1),
or paragraph (4) is not complied with in the case of any fishing boat, the
master, the owner and the charterer (if any) shall
each be guilty of an offence and liable –
(a) if
the Regulations have not prescribed a maximum fine for the purposes of this paragraph –
to a fine; or
(b) if
the Regulations have done so – to a fine not exceeding the maximum
so prescribed.
(7) The
court by which a person is convicted of an offence under paragraph (6) may
order the forfeiture of any net or other fishing gear (other than the fishing
boat) used in committing the offence and of any fish in respect of which the
offence was committed.
(8) For
the purposes of paragraph (6), if the Regulations require something to be
done or carried on a fishing boat, or require a fishing boat to be equipped in
a certain way, then if the thing is not done or carried on the boat, or the
boat is not so equipped, the boat shall be taken to be used in contravention of
those Regulations.
(9) In
proceedings for an offence under paragraph (6) –
(a) any
licence (or permit) that was granted as referred to in the Regulations by an
authority of a party to a convention or agreement as mentioned in paragraph (1)
and was carried on the fishing boat at the time when the offence is alleged to
have occurred;
(b) a
duly authenticated copy of such a licence (or permit);
(c) any
list referred to in the Regulations and relating to the fishing boat; or
(d) a
duly authenticated copy of such a list,
shall be received in
evidence without further proof and shall, unless the contrary is proved, be
sufficient evidence of any fact or matter contained in it.
(10) In
paragraph (9), “duly authenticated” means bearing the stamp or
seal of the person or authority who granted the licence or permit or who
maintains the list.
(11) Nothing
in this Article limits the operation of Article 12.
8 [31]
9 Restriction on fishing by foreign fishing boats
(1) No foreign fishing boat
may enter the territorial sea except for a purpose recognized by international law,
or by any convention for the time being in force between the Government of the
United Kingdom and the government of the country in which the boat is
registered, and any such boat which enters the territorial sea –
(a) shall
return outside the territorial sea as soon as the purpose for which it entered
the territorial sea has been fulfilled; and
(b) shall
not be used for fishing or for attempting to fish while in the territorial sea.[32]
(2) The fishing gear of a
fishing boat which is prohibited by this Article from being used for fishing in
the territorial sea shall, while the boat is in the territorial sea, be stowed in accordance with Regulations made by the
States.
(3) If this Article is
contravened in the case of any fishing boat the master, the owner
and the charterer (if any) shall each commit an offence and be liable to a fine
and the court by which the offender is convicted may order the forfeiture of
any sea fish or fishing gear found in the boat or taken or used by any person
from the boat.[33]
(4) This Article shall not
prohibit or restrict fishing by a foreign fishing boat in any area of the
territorial sea if the boat meets the requirements specified in relation to
that area and that fishing by or under Article 12.[34]
(5) This Article shall not
prohibit or restrict fishing by a foreign fishing boat in any area of the
territorial sea if the fishing is carried out in accordance with special
provision made by arrangement between His
Majesty’s Government in the United Kingdom and the government of the
country in which the boat is registered.[35]
10 European
Union provisions[36]
(1) Where EU provisions
that are restrictions or prohibitions relating to sea fishing, the processing
of sea fish or the placing on the market of sea fish are given effect by Regulations
made under Article 2 of the European Union Legislation
(Implementation) (Jersey) Law 2014 –
(a) if
any fishing boat is used for fishing within the territorial sea, or any Jersey
fishing boat is used for fishing anywhere, in contravention of such restriction
or prohibition, the master, owner and charterer (if any) of the boat shall each
be guilty of any offence, and liable to any penalty, prescribed by those Regulations;
(b) Articles 20,
21, 22 and 24 apply to any such offence in the same way as they apply to
offences under this Law; and
(c) Article 16
confers the same powers (and Article 17 applies to the latter powers) in
relation to the enforcement of such restrictions or prohibitions as it does in
relation to the enforcement of this Law.[37]
(2) Without limiting Article 2
of the European Union Legislation
(Implementation) (Jersey) Law 2014, the States may, by Regulations
under this Law, make such provision as appears to them to be requisite for the
enforcement of any EU provision that is given effect to as referred to in paragraph (1)
and such Regulations may in particular contain provisions that (with any
necessary modifications) apply, or correspond to, any provisions of this Law.[38]
(3) Paragraph (1) has
effect except to the extent that other provision is made by Regulations under paragraph (2).
(4) In this Article “EU
provision” has the same meaning as in Article 1 of the European Union Legislation
(Implementation) (Jersey) Law 2014.[39]
11 Exemptions for mariculture
(1) A person shall not be
guilty of an offence mentioned in paragraph (5) by reason of anything done
or omitted by the person in the course of mariculture
if it is done or omitted under the authority of an exemption granted by the
Minister under this Article and in accordance with any conditions attached to
the exemption.
(2) The Minister may by Order
grant exemptions for the purposes of this Article, and any such exemption
may –
(a) make
different provision for different methods of mariculture and for different
circumstances; and
(b) specify
conditions to which the exemptions are subject.[40]
(3) It shall be a defence
for a person charged with an offence under Article 3, 4 or 6 to show that the
person believed on reasonable grounds that the fish with respect to which the
offence is alleged to have been committed were produced by mariculture.
(4) In paragraph (3)
the reference to fish produced by mariculture does not include fish bred, reared or cultivated in captivity which have later been
released or have escaped to the wild.
(5) The offences referred
to in paragraph (1) are offences under Article 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7.
12 Licences
and permits[41]
(1) The
States may by Regulations provide –
(a) that in
the territorial sea or any specified area of the territorial sea fishing by a
fishing boat (wherever registered) is prohibited unless authorized by a licence
granted by the Minister, a permit granted by the Minister or another specified
person, or another qualification, or a combination of 2 or more of such things;
(b) that outside
the territorial sea or any specified area outside the territorial sea fishing by a Jersey fishing boat is
prohibited unless so authorized.[42]
(2) Regulations
under this Article may apply to fishing generally or in a specified area or to
fishing –
(a) for a
specified description of sea fish;
(b) by a
specified method;
(c) during
a specified season of the year or other period; or
(d) by
boats registered in a specified country,
and whether the Regulations
are general or limited in scope, they may provide for exceptions from the
prohibitions contained in them.[43]
(3) Where
any vessel is used in contravention of any prohibition imposed in Regulations
under this Article, the master, the owner and the
charterer (if any) shall each be guilty of an offence and proceedings for a
contravention of Regulations made under paragraph (1)(b) may be taken and
the offence may be treated for all purposes as having been committed in Jersey.
(4) For
the purposes of paragraph (3), if the Regulations require something to be
done or carried on a fishing boat, or require a fishing boat to be equipped in
a certain way, then if the thing is not done or carried on the boat, or the
boat is not so equipped, the boat is taken to be used in contravention of any
prohibition imposed in Regulations under this Article.
(5) Regulations
may make provision for or with respect to licences, permits and other
qualifications for the purposes of this Article.
(6) A
licence or permit under this Article shall be granted in respect of a named
vessel and to the owner or charterer of the vessel and may authorize fishing
generally or may confer limited authority by reference, in
particular, to –
(a) the
area within which fishing is authorized;
(b) the
periods, times or particular voyages during which fishing is authorized;
(c) the
descriptions and quantities of fish that may be taken;
(d) the
method of fishing; or
(e) using
a specified description or quantity of gear, or both.[44]
(7) A
licence or permit under this Article may authorize fishing either
unconditionally or subject to such conditions as appear to the Minister to be
necessary or expedient for the regulating of fishing (including conditions that
do not relate directly to fishing), and in particular a licence or permit may
contain conditions –
(a) as to
the landing of sea fish taken under the authority of the licence or permit
(including specifying the port at which the catch is to be landed);
(b) as to
the use to which the fish taken may be put or as to the processing of the fish
before it has been landed, or requiring the fish to be landed whole or
requiring sea fish to be kept whole or in some other specified condition or
kept in some specified environment, while it is on a boat; or
(c) restricting
the time that a vessel named in the licence or permit may spend at sea (whether
for the purpose of fishing or otherwise),
and if such a condition is
not complied with, the master, the owner and the
charterer (if any) of the vessel named in the licence or permit shall each be
guilty of an offence.
(8) The
conditions subject to which a licence or permit under this Article is granted
may differ as between different vessels or vessels of different descriptions.
(9) A
licence or permit containing a condition restricting the time that a vessel
named in the licence or permit may spend at sea may make provision as to the
circumstances in which time is, or is not, to count as time spent at sea.
(10) The
Minister may by Order make provision as to the principles on which the time
that vessels spend at sea is to be arrived at for the purposes of any condition
included in a licence or permit by virtue of paragraph (7)(c), including
by reference to any method specified in the TCA.[45]
(11) The
Minister may require the master, owner or charterer
(if any) of the vessel named in the licence or permit to provide such
information, in such form and in such manner, as the Minister may specify to
that person, and a person who fails, without reasonable excuse to comply with
such a requirement shall be guilty of an offence.[46]
(12) The
licensing power, and power to grant permits, conferred by this Article may be
exercised so as to limit the number of fishing boats,
or of any class of fishing boats, engaged in fishing in any particular area, or
in any area for any description of fish, to such extent as appears to the Minister
to be necessary or expedient for the regulation of sea fishing.
(12A) The
Minister may issue a licence only in respect of a fishing boat that is not a
Jersey fishing boat if it is –
(a) a
qualifying vessel; and
(b) has a national licence and any other
authorisations required by regional, national or
international law.[47]
(12B) If
the Minister considers it appropriate, the Minister may make public a record of
all licences and replacement licences issued to all fishing boats and the
details of the conditions of each licence.[48]
(13) Where
Regulations under this Article prohibit fishing in a specified area for a
specified description of sea fish, there shall, except so far as the Regulations
provide otherwise, be returned to the sea forthwith any sea fish of that
description taken on board a fishing boat in that area.
(14) Where
the Regulations referred to in paragraph (13) apply only to fishing by a
specified method or during a specified period or by boats of a specified description,
paragraph (13) applies only if the fish are caught by that method, during
that period or by a boat of that description.
(15) Where
paragraph (13) is not complied with in the case of any fishing boat, the
master, the owner and the charterer (if any) shall
each be guilty of an offence.
(16) If
a licence or permit is suspended or revoked the Minister may, if he or she
considers it appropriate in all the circumstances, refund the whole or any part
of the charge made for the licence or permit.
(17) A
person guilty of an offence under this Article shall be liable –
(a) if
the Regulations have not prescribed a maximum fine for the purposes of this paragraph –
to a fine; or
(b) if
the Regulations have done so – to a fine not exceeding the maximum
so prescribed.
(18) The
court by which a person is convicted of an offence under paragraph (3),
(7) or (15) may order –
(a) that
the owner or charterer (if any) of the vessel used to commit the offence, or as the case may be, of the vessel named in the licence (or
permit) of which a condition is broken, be disqualified for a specified period
from holding a licence or permit under this Article in respect of that vessel;
and
(b) the
forfeiture of any fish in respect of which the offence was committed and of any
net or fishing gear (other than the vessel) used in committing the offence.
13 Regulations supplementary to Article 12
(1) The States may by Regulations
make provision as to –
(a) the manner in which a licence or permit under Article 12
shall be granted or applied for, or a variation or renewal applied for or
effected or a revocation or suspension effected; and
(b) the
time when a licence or permit, or a variation, revocation
or suspension, shall have effect. [49]
(2) Without prejudice to
the generality of paragraph (1), Regulations under this Article may
include provision –
(a) for
documents to be delivered, or notices given, to the nominees of persons to whom
licences or permits are granted;
(b) for
documents or notices to be treated as delivered or given if they are posted or
otherwise communicated in accordance with the Regulations;
(c) for
notices to be given by publication in newspapers;
(d) as
to the transitional effects of variations.[50]
(3) Regulations under this Article
may make different provision for different cases.
14 Provisions
supplementary to Articles 12 and 13 – evidence[51]
Where any automatic
recording equipment –
(a) is
used in accordance with a condition included in a licence or permit by virtue
of Article 12; or
(b) is
used to record information transmitted or derived from equipment used in
accordance with such a condition,
any record produced by means
of the automatic recording equipment, or partly by those and partly by other
means, shall, in any proceedings for an offence under Article 12, be
evidence of the matters appearing from the record.
15 Fishery officers
(1) The Minister may
appoint one or more persons as fishery officers for the purposes of this Law.
(2) In addition to fishery
officers appointed under paragraph (1), the following persons shall be
deemed to be fishery officers –
(a) the
Harbour Master and Deputy Harbour Master;
(b) an
assistant Harbour Master;
(c) a
person who is a British sea fishery officer by virtue of section 7 of the Sea
Fisheries Act 1968 of the United Kingdom; and
(d) a police officer.
16 Powers
of fishery officers[52]
(1) For
the purposes of enforcing this Law or the Regulations, a fishery officer, on
producing if required to do so some duly authenticated document showing his or
her authority, may –
(a) detain
any person who has committed, or whom the fishery officer has reasonable cause
to suspect of having committed, an offence under this Law or the Regulations or
Regulations referred to in Article 10(1);
(b) require
the attendance of the master of a vessel or any other person on board;
(c) go on
board any vessel;
(d) require
any vessel to stop and do anything else to enable him or her to board it;
(e) stop,
enter and search any vehicle and examine any fish in it;
(f) enter
(at any reasonable time) any premises (other than a dwelling) used for carrying
on any business in connection with the treatment, storage
or sale of sea fish or with mariculture and without prejudice to the generality
of the foregoing –
(i) examine
any fish on the premises,
(ii) require
any person on the premises to produce any documents in his or her custody or
possession relating to the catching, landing, sale or
disposal of sea fish, and
(iii) take
copies of any such document;
(g) if the
fishery officer has entered premises pursuant to sub-paragraph (f) and has
reasonable cause to suspect that an offence under this Law or the Regulations
or Regulations referred to in Article 10(1) has been committed –
(i) search
the premises for any documents, or for any other thing, that may be evidence of
such an offence,
(ii) require
any person on the premises to do anything that appears to the officer to be
necessary for facilitating the search, and
(iii) seize
and detain any document produced to him or her under sub-paragraph (f) or
any document, or other thing, found during a search under clause (i);
(h) require
any person who claims to be the holder of a licence, or permit, granted under
this Law or the Regulations (or granted by a person specified by the Regulations
or an authority so specified of any country) to produce that licence or permit;
(i) require
any person whom he or she suspects on reasonable grounds to have acted in
contravention of this Law or the Regulations or Regulations referred to in Article 10(1)
to produce any licence or permit held by the person, being a licence, or
permit, granted under this Law or the Regulations (or granted by a person
specified by the Regulations or an authority so specified of any country);
(j) require
a person to produce any record, or other document, that the person is required
to create, maintain or hold under this Law or the Regulations or Regulations
referred to in Article 10(1), or under any other law of any country, being
a law that relates to sea fishing or to fishing boats;
(k) require
any person on board a fishing boat to produce –
(i) any
automatic recording or transmitting equipment used in accordance with a
condition included in a licence by virtue of Article 12(7),
(ii) any
equipment required by Regulations under Article 2(1)(m) or (n), or
(iii) any
record produced by means of equipment referred to in clause (i) or (ii), or partly by those and partly by other means;
(l) search
the boat for any such equipment or record as is mentioned in sub-paragraph (k),
and require any person on board the boat to do anything that appears to the
officer to be necessary for facilitating the search;
(m) examine or
test any such equipment or record;
(n) examine
and take copies of any such record or of a licence or permit granted under this
Law or the Regulations (or granted by a person specified by the Regulations or
an authority so specified of any country);
(o) seize
and detain any such equipment or record as is mentioned in sub-paragraph (k)
for the purpose of enabling that equipment or record, or any record produced by
means of that equipment, to be used in evidence in proceedings for an offence;
(p) require
any person on board a vessel to assist him or her in the performance of his or
her functions;
(q) while
on board a vessel or in a vehicle or in any place other than a dwelling, search
for and examine any instrument or receptacle used in catching, carrying,
holding or storing sea fish or search for, examine and take samples of any
matter the deposit or discharge of which is restricted or prohibited under this
Law or the Regulations or Regulations referred to in Article 10(1);
(r) take
with him or her on board a vessel, to assist him or her in performing the
fishery officer’s functions, any other person and any equipment or materials;
(s) make
on board a vessel any examination, or inquiry, that appears to him or her to be
necessary, and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing, in
particular –
(i) examine
any sea fish on the vessel and the equipment and fishing gear of the vessel,
(ii) require
the production of any licence, or permit, granted under this Law or the Regulations
(or granted by a person specified by the Regulations or an authority so
specified of any country) or the production of any record, or other document,
relating to the vessel or to its fishing operations or other operations
ancillary to its fishing operations or to mariculture,
(iii) search
the vessel for any such documents and require any person on board to do
anything that appears to the officer to be necessary for facilitating the
search, and
(iv) take
copies of any such document; or
(t) require
any record, or other document, referred to in this paragraph to be rendered in
a visible and legible form or a form in which it may be removed.[53]
(2) If
a fishery officer has reasonable cause to suspect that an offence under this Law
or the Regulations or Regulations referred to in Article 10(1) has been
committed in respect of any vessel the fishery officer may seize and detain any
record or other document produced to him or her or found on board, and, whether
or not the officer has seized or detained any such record or document, the
officer may –
(a) require
the master to take or may himself or herself take, the vessel and its crew to
the port in Jersey that appears to the fishery officer to be the nearest
convenient port; and
(b) detain
the vessel in that port.[54]
(3) Nothing
in paragraph (2) shall permit any record or document required by law to be
carried on board any boat to be seized or detained except while the boat is
detained in port.
(4) If
a fishery officer detains a vessel in port, he or she shall serve on the master
a notice stating that it is to be detained until the notice is withdrawn by the
service on the master of a further notice signed by such an officer.[55]
(5) A
vessel detained under paragraph (2) may be detained under that paragraph
only until the occurrence of whichever of the following events occurs first –
(a) the
notice relating to the detention is withdrawn under paragraph (4);
(b) every
person tried in respect of an offence relating to the facts on the basis of
which the vessel was detained is acquitted;
(c) the vessel
is seized and detained under Article 20.[56]
(6) A
fishery officer may seize –
(a) any
sea fish in respect of which he or she has reasonable cause to suspect that an
offence under this Law or the Regulations or Regulations referred to in Article 10(1)
has been committed; and
(b) any
net or other fishing gear or instrument –
(i) in
respect of which the fishery officer has reasonable cause to suspect that an
offence under this Law or the Regulations or Regulations referred to in Article 10(1)
has been committed, or
(ii) that
the fishery officer has reasonable cause to suspect has been used for catching
any sea fish in respect of which any such offence has been committed.
(7) A
fishery officer may seize any sea fish, or any net or other fishing gear, that
is on board a vessel at the time when an offence under Article 18 is
committed on that boat.[57]
(8) A
fishery officer may sell, destroy or otherwise dispose
of any sea fish seized under paragraph (6) or (7).
(9) A
fishery officer may sell, destroy or otherwise dispose
of any net, or other fishing gear, seized under paragraph (6) or (7), if –
(a) notice
of the seizure has been given under Article 17;
(b) the
net, or other gear, is not collected by the owner within 6 months after the
notice is given; and
(c) a
court has not ordered the forfeiture of the net or other gear.
(10) Where
any fishery officer who is not a police officer detains any person in pursuance
of this Article, he or she shall immediately report the matter to a police
officer.
(11) The
powers conferred on a fishery officer by this Article may be exercised –
(a) in
Jersey or within the territorial sea, in relation to any vessel, whether it is
a fishing boat or not; or
(b) anywhere
else, but only in relation to a Jersey fishing boat.[58]
(12) The
powers of detention of persons, entry and search conferred on a fishery officer
by this Article shall be in addition to and not in derogation from any powers
of detention, entry or search given to a police officer under any other law.
17 Action
where fish or gear seized[59]
(1) If
fish is seized under Article 16(6) or (7) in the absence of its owner (and
of any person who has possession or control of the fish), and the fish is not
sold, destroyed, or otherwise disposed of, under Article 16(8), the Minister
shall give notice of the seizure.
(2) If
a net, or other fishing gear or instrument, is seized under Article 16(6)
or (7) in the absence of its owner (and of any person who has possession or
control of it), the Minister shall give notice of the seizure.
(3) Notice
under paragraph (1) or (2) shall –
(a) if
the Minister knows who the owner is and his or her address, or can by
reasonable inquiry discover those matters – be in writing served by
post on the owner; or
(b) in
any other case – be in writing published in the Jersey Gazette.
(4) The
Minister shall pay to the owner of fish seized Article 16(6) or (7) its
reasonable wholesale value (as at the date of the seizure) if –
(a) the
fish seized is disposed of under Article 16(8), but not by returning or
passing it to its owner (or to any person who had possession or control of the
fish immediately before it was seized); and
(b) the Minister
knows who the owner is and his or her address or can by reasonable inquiry
discover those matters.
(5) Paragraph (4)
does not apply –
(a) if
the fish is thrown back into the sea forthwith after being seized;
(b) if a
court has ordered the fish to be forfeited under this Law;
(c) if
sale of the fish would be contrary to the law;
(d) if a
court has ordered that, in all the circumstances, payment under paragraph (4)
is unwarranted; or
(e) in
circumstances prescribed by the Regulations.
18 Obstruction
of officers[60]
(1) Any
person who –
(a) fails
without reasonable cause to comply with any requirement imposed by a fishery
officer under the powers conferred on such officers by Article 16;
(b) without
reasonable excuse prevents, or attempts to prevent, any other person from
complying with any such requirement; or
(c) intentionally
obstructs any such officer in the exercise of any of those powers,
is liable to imprisonment
for a term of 2 years and to a fine.[61]
(2) In
addition, if the offence took place on a fishing boat, the court by which the
offender is convicted may order the forfeiture of any fish on board the boat at
the time of the offence and of any net or fishing gear on board the boat at that
time.
19 Protection of officers
A fishery officer shall not be liable to any civil or criminal
proceedings for anything done in the purported exercise of the powers conferred
on the fishery officer by Article 16 if the court is satisfied that the
act was done in good faith, that there were reasonable grounds for doing it and
that it was done with reasonable care and skill.
20 Recovery of fines
Where a fine is imposed on the master, owner or charterer or a
member of the crew of a fishing boat who is convicted of an offence under this Law,
the court may –
(a) authorize the Viscount
to seize and detain the boat and its gear and catch and any property of the
person convicted for the purpose of levying the amount of the fine; and
(b) if the boat is a
foreign fishing boat, order it to be detained for a period not exceeding 3 months
from the date of the conviction or until the fine is paid or the amount of the
fine is levied, whichever occurs first.
20A Further provisions
relating to fines[62]
Where a fine is imposed on the master, owner or charterer or a
member of the crew of a fishing boat –
(a) the
Viscount may inform the Minister of the person on whom the fine was imposed and
the amount of any fine that has not been paid or levied; and
(b) the
Minister may suspend the operation of a licence until the fine is paid or the
amount of the fine is levied, whichever occurs first, and where a licence has
been suspended the Minister may not issue another licence in substitution of
the suspended licence.
21 Compensation for damage caused by offence
(1) Where, on convicting a
person of an offence under this Law or the Regulations, it appears to the court
that personal injury or damage to property has been caused by the offence, the
court may order the person convicted to pay, in addition to any fine, a
reasonable sum, not exceeding £5,000 (or, if the Regulations prescribe
another maximum, that other maximum instead), as compensation for the injury or
damage, and the sum when recovered shall be paid to the person who has suffered
the injury or damage.[63]
(2) Article 20 shall
apply in relation to compensation adjudged or ordered to be paid by the master,
owner, charterer or member of the crew of a fishing
boat as it applies in relation to a fine imposed on such a person.
(3) The provisions of this Article
shall not be taken to derogate from any right of a person who has suffered
personal injury or damage to property in consequence of an offence under this Law
to recover in respect thereof damages in civil proceedings.
22 Disposal
of forfeitures[64]
(1) If
a court orders the forfeiture of any sea fish, net, fishing gear or instrument
under this Law, the fish, net, gear or instrument may
be disposed of as the court directs and any proceeds realized by the disposal
shall be paid to the income of the States.
(2) The
court may order the forfeiture, and direct the disposal, of sea fish under paragraph (1)
even if the fish has already been sold, destroyed or
otherwise disposed of under Article 16(8).
23 False
statements[65]
(1) A
person shall not knowingly or recklessly make any statement, or provide any
information, that is false or misleading in a material particular in or in
connection with any application, or in providing any information, under this Law
or the Regulations.
(2) A
person who contravenes this Article shall be guilty of an offence and liable to
imprisonment for a term of 2 years and to a fine.[66]
24 General
provisions as to offences[67]
(1) Where
an offence under this Law or the Regulations committed by a limited liability
partnership or company is proved to have been committed with the consent or
connivance of, or to be attributable to any neglect on the part of –
(a) a
person who is a partner of the partnership, or director, manager, secretary or other similar officer of the company; or
(b) any
person purporting to act in any such capacity,
the person shall also be
guilty of the offence and liable in the same manner as the partnership or
company to the penalty provided for that offence.
(2) Where
the affairs of a company are managed by its members, paragraph (1) shall
apply in relation to acts and defaults of a member in connection with his or
her functions of management as if the member were a director of the company.
(3) Any
person who aids, abets, counsels or procures the
commission of an offence under this Law or the Regulations shall also be guilty
of the offence and liable in the same manner as a principal offender to the
penalty provided for that offence.
25 General
provisions as to licences and permits[68]
(1) A
licence, or permit, granted under this Law or the Regulations shall be in
writing.
(2) A
licence, or permit, granted under this Law or the Regulations is subject to the
following conditions –
(a) such
conditions as are imposed by or under this Law or by or under the Regulations;
(b) that
the licence or permit takes effect on the date when it is granted or, if a
later date is specified in it or the Regulations otherwise provide, on the date
so specified or provided for;
(c) that
the licence or permit is in force for the period provided for by or under the Regulations,
or if the Regulations make no such provision, until 31st December immediately
following the grant of the licence or permit;
(d) that
the licence or permit may be renewed at the discretion of the person or
authority who has power under this Law or the Regulations to grant licences and
permits;
(e) that
the licence or permit is not transferable from person to person or boat to boat
or in any other sense;
(f) that
the licence or permit may be suspended or revoked if any condition applicable
to the licence or permit is not complied with or a restriction or prohibition
imposed under this Law or the Regulations or Regulations referred to in Article 10(1)
is contravened by a person to whom the licence or permit has been granted or is
contravened on or in the use of the boat named in the licence or permit;
(g) that
the licence or permit may be suspended or revoked if suspension or revocation
appears to the Minister necessary or expedient for the regulation of sea fishing;
(h) that
the Minister may by notice impose further conditions on the licence or permit,
whether or not those conditions effectively restrict or prohibit the activities
that may be carried out under the licence;
(i) such
conditions, not inconsistent with the conditions referred to in sub-paragraphs (a) – (h),
as the Minister imposes in the licence or by notice to the person or persons to
whom the licence or permit has been granted.
(3) The
conditions to which a licence, or permit, granted under this Law or the Regulations
is subject may, if the Regulations so provide, include conditions as to the
payment of fees, whether on or before the grant or renewal of the licence or
permit, on the submission of returns in relation to the activity to which the
licence or permit relates or on any other basis.
(4) The
conditions imposed under paragraph (2)(i) may be
revoked, or modified, by further conditions imposed as referred to in that sub-paragraph.
(5) A
notice referred to in paragraph (2)(i) may be
given –
(a) in
the case of a condition imposed on one or more licences or permits severally –
by service on the owner, charterer or master of each
boat to which the licence or permit relates; or
(b) in
the case of a condition imposed on one or more licences or permits as members
of a class of licences or permits – by notice in the Jersey Gazette
or by service as referred to in sub-paragraph (a).
(6) For
the purposes of this Article, service may be effected
personally, by post, by electronic means or in such other manner as the Regulations
specify.
(7) If
a licence, or permit, granted under this Law or the Regulations is suspended or
revoked because suspension or revocation appears to the Minister necessary or
expedient for the regulation of sea fishing, the Minister –
(a) may,
refund part or all of any fees paid in respect of the
licence or permit if in all the circumstances it would be just, but is not
required to do so; and
(b) may
pay compensation for any loss directly or indirectly suffered as a result of the suspension or revocation, but is not
required to do so.
26 Regulations
about licences and permits[69]
Where this Law confers power
to make Regulations with respect to licences or permits, those Regulations may
include provisions for or with respect to any of the following matters
concerning licences or permits –
(a) applications
for them;
(b) their
grant, renewal or variation;
(c) their
suspension or revocation;
(d) the
imposition of conditions on them, or the variation of conditions to which they
are subject, either generally or in a particular case;
(da) the
address (including an email address) for service of documents and notices;
(e) the
service of notice and the effect of any defect in the service of notice;
(f) fees
to be paid in relation to activities carried out under licences or permits, or
in relation to applications for them or their grant or renewal or the variation
of the conditions to which they are subject.
27 Fees[70]
(1) Fees,
if payable to the States, may, but need not, relate to the costs of the Minister
in administering this Law, the commercial value of the fishery, licence or
permit concerned, the profits of the business conducted by virtue of the
licence or permit, or any other factor.
(2) Where
this Law confers power to make Regulations with respect to fees, those Regulations
may provide for amounts of fees to be prescribed by the Minister by Order under
this Law and those fees (whether prescribed by Regulations or by Order) may,
but need not, relate to the costs of administering this Law, the commercial
value of a licence, permit or fishery to which the fee relates, the profits of
the business to which the licence or permit relates, or any other factor.
28 Appeals[71]
(1) Any
person aggrieved by –
(a) a
refusal to grant, vary or renew a licence, or permit, under this Law or the Regulations;
(aa) a refusal to
grant an agreement in principle to grant a fishing boat licence for a
substitute vessel under the Regulations;
(b) the
revocation or suspension of a licence, or permit, under this Law or the Regulations;
or
(c) the
imposition of any conditions on a licence, or permit, under this Law or the Regulations,
or the variation of the conditions to which such a licence or permit is
subject, or a refusal to vary those conditions,
may within 28 days
after the day on which the person receives notice of the refusal, revocation,
suspension, imposition, or variation, as the case may be,
appeal to the Royal Court.[72]
(2) Any
appeal under this Article may be heard and determined in term or in vacation.
(3) On
the hearing of an appeal under this Article, the Court may consider any
evidence or other matter whether or not, at the time
when the action appealed against was taken, the evidence or other matter was
available or known to the Minister.
(4) Once
it has heard an appeal under this Article, the Court shall either dismiss the
appeal or give the Minister such directions as the Court thinks fit as respects
the licence or permit that is the subject of the appeal.
(5) The
Regulations may make provision for or with respect to staying, or reducing, the
effect of any refusal, revocation, suspension, imposition, or variation,
appealed against until the appeal has been withdrawn by the appellant or
dismissed by the Court, or the Minister has acted on any directions of the
Court given under this Article.
29 Regulations and Orders[73]
(1) The Minister may by Order
make provision for the purpose of carrying this Law into effect and, in particular, but without prejudice to the generality of
the foregoing, for or with respect to any matter that may be prescribed under
this Law by Order of that Minister.
(2) The States may by Regulations
make provision for the purpose of carrying this Law into effect and, in particular, but without prejudice to the generality of
the foregoing, for or with respect to any matter that may be prescribed under
this Law by Regulations.
(3) An Order or Regulations
made under this Law may –
(a) make
different provision in relation to different cases or circumstances;
(b) apply
in respect of particular persons or particular cases or particular classes of
persons or particular classes of cases, and define a class by reference to any
circumstances whatsoever;
(c) specify
matters absolutely or in terms of proportion or probability, whether the power
to make the Regulations or Order is expressed absolutely or otherwise;
(ca) prescribe the
form of a licence or permit;
(cb) require that
fishing boats have on board and make use of prescribed equipment capable of
relaying the boat’s location or position in real time to a prescribed
monitoring facility; or
(d) contain
such transitional, consequential, incidental or
supplementary provisions as appear to the Minister or the States, as the case
may be, to be necessary or expedient for the purposes of the Order or Regulations.[74]
(4) Regulations made under
this Law may create an offence punishable by a fine up to level 3 on the
standard scale.[75]
(5) [76]
30 Repeal and saving
(1) Notwithstanding
the repeal of the Sea-Fisheries (Jersey) Laws 1962 to 1992 –
(a) any Regulations made under those Laws which
have effect; and
(b) any appointment of a fishery officer under
those Laws which is subsisting,
on the commencement of this Article
shall continue to have effect as if made under this Law, save that any such Regulations
shall not apply to the extended territorial sea.
(2) The
provisions of this Law are in addition to and not in derogation of, the provisions
of any other enactment relating to sea fishing and, in
particular to the provisions of –
(a) the Sea Fisheries Act 1868 of the
United Kingdom;
(b)
(c) the Sea Fisheries (Shellfish) Act 1967 of
the United Kingdom;
(d) the Sea Fish (Conservation) Act 1967 of
the United Kingdom;
(e) the Sea Fisheries Act 1968 of the
United Kingdom; and
(f) the Fishery Limits Act 1976 of
the United Kingdom.[77]
(3) Notwithstanding the
amendment of Article 2, 5, 6, 7, 12, 13 or 29 or of any other provision of
this Law by the Sea Fisheries (Amendment) (Jersey) Law 2002, a Regulation or Order
in force under or as referred to in that Article or provision immediately
before the amendment takes effect shall continue in force afterwards –
(a) as if
it had been made under the Article of the same number; or
(b) as if
it were in force under or as referred to in the corresponding provision.[78]
(4) Notwithstanding the
amendment of any provision of this Law by the Sea Fisheries (Amendment)
(Jersey) Law 2002 –
(a) a
defence available under this Law immediately before that amendment takes effect
shall continue to be available in respect of an offence committed before that time;
(b) a
licence in force under this Law immediately before that amendment takes effect
shall continue in force in the same terms and under the same conditions as it
would have if that amendment had not taken effect;
(c) a
disqualification, revocation, or suspension, under Article 12, an
appointment under Article 15, or a requirement made (or other exercise of
power performed) under Article 16, of this Law that has any force or
effect immediately before that amendment takes effect shall be taken to
continue under the corresponding provision of this Law as so amended;
(d) in
general, anything done under this Law before that amendment that has any force
or effect immediately before that amendment takes effect shall be taken to have
been done under this Law as so amended, subject to any express or implied
provision to the contrary in this Law or the Regulations made under Article 31.[79]
(5) However, an order for
forfeiture of a fishing boat that has not taken effect immediately before that
amendment takes effect shall be taken to be of no effect.[80]
(6) In this Article, “amendment”
includes replacement.[81]
31 Regulations
may make savings and transitional provisions[82]
(1) The Regulations may
make provisions of a savings or transitional nature consequent on the enactment
of this Law or on any amendment of this Law.
(2) Any such provision may,
if the Regulations so provide, take effect from the day on which this Law comes
into force or a later day.
(3) To the extent to which
any such provision takes effect from a date that is earlier than the date of
its promulgation, the provision does not operate so as –
(a) to affect,
in a manner prejudicial to any person (other than the States or any
administration of the States (whether established or unestablished)), the
rights of that person existing before the date of its promulgation; or
(b) to
impose liabilities on any person (other than the States or any administration
of the States (whether established or unestablished)) in respect of anything
done or omitted to be done before the date of its promulgation.
32 Citation
This Law may be cited as the Sea Fisheries (Jersey) Law 1994.